When you start feeling better after a few days of antibiotics, it can be tempting to stop taking them. After all, if the infection seems to be gone, why continue? The short answer is: because the bacteria may not be completely gone yet.
Antibiotics don't work instantly
Antibiotics begin fighting bacteria as soon as you start taking them, but it takes time to eliminate the infection completely. Often, your symptoms improve before all the bacteria have been destroyed. If you stop treatment too soon, the strongest bacteria may survive and continue to multiply.
Why finishing the course matters
Taking your antibiotics exactly as prescribed helps to:
Clear the infection completely.
Reduce the chance of the infection returning.
Lower the risk of bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics.
Help protect the effectiveness of antibiotics for everyone.
What is antibiotic resistance?
Antibiotic resistance happens when bacteria learn how to survive medicines that once killed them. This means infections can become more difficult to treat in the future, sometimes requiring stronger medications or even hospital care. Taking antibiotics correctly is one of the simplest ways everyone can help reduce antibiotic resistance.
Tips for taking antibiotics correctly
Take each dose at the recommended time.
Complete the full course, even if you feel better.
Some antibiotics should be taken with food, while others should be taken on an empty stomach. Always follow the instructions on the label or ask your pharmacist.
Never share antibiotics with someone else.
Never use leftover antibiotics from a previous illness.
What if you forget a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose unless your healthcare provider or pharmacist has advised you to do so. If you're unsure, ask your pharmacist for guidance.
We're here to help
Have questions about your medication or how to take it correctly?
The pharmacists at ABC Pharmacy are always happy to explain your prescription, answer your questions, and help you get the most from your treatment.